Confined Spaces: The Silent Killers. The Importance of First Aid Training

Confined spaces are notorious for their hidden dangers.

Often referred to as ‘silent killers’, David Nice, Managing Director of Brooklyn Specialist Training Solutions, knows first-hand just how dangerous confined spaces can be.

As a former member of London’s HART (Hazardous Area Response Team), he’s seen and experienced it all first hand. It’s why he continues to bang the drum and remind businesses that investing in proper first aid training is not just a regulatory requirement but also a moral obligation to protect workers.

David explained: “First Aid training for workers in confined spaces cannot be skimped on. They work in challenging environments which, if there is an incident not only endangers the life of the victim but also colleagues who may attempt a rescue.”

Areas, such as service tunnels, tanks, and underground vaults, pose significant risks including oxygen deficiency, toxic atmospheres, and potential fires or explosions. The importance of proper first aid training specific to confined space incidents cannot be overstated, especially in light of recent fatalities and alarming statistics.

Recent incidents and statistics

IOSH (the Institution of Occupational Safety and Health) reports that there are around 15 fatalities and numerous injuries in confined spaces each year in the UK. 

In the first half of 2024, the UK witnessed two tragic fatalities due to excessive hydrogen sulfide exposure in a service tunnel during tank-cleaning work. These incidents underscore the perilous nature of confined spaces. Between 2021 and 2023, three additional workplace fatalities were attributed to confined space work. According to the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), 138 workers were killed in work-related accidents in 2023/24, including those in confined spaces. Deaths that potentially could have been prevented with the right First Aid training.

The ongoing fatalities serve as a stark reminder of the dangers lurking in confined spaces and the critical need for comprehensive safety training.

The Dangers of Confined Spaces

Confined spaces can be extremely hazardous due to several factors:

• Oxygen deficiency: Limited ventilation can lead to dangerously low oxygen levels.

• Toxic atmospheres: Accumulation of harmful gases like hydrogen sulfide can be fatal.

• Fire and explosion risks: Flammable substances can ignite, causing severe injuries or death.

These environments require meticulous monitoring and ventilation to mitigate risks. However, accidents can still occur, making first aid training crucial for immediate response and survival.

The role of first aid training

Correct industrial first aid training equips employees with the skills to handle emergencies effectively. In confined spaces, this training is vital for several reasons:

• Immediate Response: Quick and knowledgeable action can save lives in critical situations.

• Hazard awareness: Training helps workers recognise and avoid potential dangers.

• Compliance with regulations: The Confined Spaces Regulations 1997 mandate safety measures to prevent accidents.

Certain industries are particularly prone to confined space incidents, including farming, mining, sewage, and port and dock sectors. Workers in these fields often face unique challenges that require specialised training to ensure their safety.

Investing in the right training

Recognising that current Industrial First Aid training does not go far enough, David has developed the industry’s first Confined Space Casualty Care training course. It is the vital missing link between industrial first aid and rescue from confined spaces.

Confined Space Casualty Care is the only First Aid course of its kind in the UK that specifically addresses the unique conditions and limitations associated with confined space first aid and rescue. It is designed to improve survival rates and reduces risks.

By equipping employees with the necessary skills and knowledge, companies can significantly reduce the risk of fatalities and create a safer working environment.

To find out more about our specialist confined space casualty care training contact us on 07795 123172 or email David.nicebss@outlook.com